Calculation static key figures


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Calculation static key figures


In this chapter all formulas used in the application for static key figures are listed and described

 

Contents

1. Object related key figures

 1.1 Cycle time (CT, Process)

 1.2 Cycle time (CTs, Station)

 1.3 Daily demand (DD, Customer)

 1.4 Directional stability (DS)

 1.5 EPEI (Every Part Every Interval)

 1.6 Operating time (OT)

 1.7 Tact time (TT, Customer)

 1.8 Tact time (TT, process)

 1.9 Tact time (TTOT , Customer)

 1.10 Tact time 24hrs (TT24 , Customer)

2. Time line key figures

 2.1 Static flow grade (Time line)

 2.2 Throughput time clocked process object

 2.3 Throughput time inventory push object

 2.4 Throughput time lead process object

 2.5 Throughput time process object (general type)

 2.6 Throughput time storage object (Supermarket, Inventory)

 2.7 Throughput time transport objects (FIFO, internal and external Transport)

 

 

1. Object related key figures

1.1 Cycle time (CT, Process)

Formular

Description

\[ CT_{Process} = CT_{i} \]

CTi: Cycle time per product

 

 

1.2 Cycle time (CTs, Station)

Formular

Description

\[ CT_{Station}=CT_{pm} \times Ns \]

CTpm: Cycle time per product for process multiple object

Ns: Number of processing stations within process multiple object

 

 

1.3 Daily demand (DD, Customer)

Formular

Description

\[ DD_{d}=\sum\limits_{p=1}^{\#P} DQ_{P}\: \mathrm{per}\ [s] \times WorkingTimeShiftModel \frac{[s]}{[d]} \]

#P: Number of products per customer object

DQ: Demand quantity per product and second

WorkingTimeShiftModel: Working time at the reference day within the shift model as number of seconds minus pauses and unplanned portions

 

 

1.4 Directional stability (DS)

Formular

Description

\[DS=\frac{\#IO - (\#Rework + \#Scrap)}{TotalParts} \]

Total parts: total portion of 100 parts

#Rework: Number of rework parts, with: Rework rate * 100

#Scrap: Number of scrap parts, with: Scrap rate * 100

#IO: Number of IO parts, with: TotalParts - #Rework - #Scrap

Average over all products per process object

 

 

1.5 EPEI (Every Part Every Interval)

Formular

Description

\[ EPEI_{Process}=\frac{\sum WorkingTimes[s]+\sum SetupTimes [s]}{\#ParallelStations \times (Availability/100 \times WorkingTime[s/d]} \]

Sum of working times:

Sum of all working times, incl. general rework:

\( \sum\limits_{1}^{\#P} =LotSize_{p} \times CycleTime_{p} \times (1+\frac{ReworkRate_{p}}{100}) \)

#P: Number of products per process

Sum of setup times:

\( \sum\limits_{1}^{\#P} = SetupTime_{Process} \)

If setup time matrix is applied, mean value over all setup times is used for setup time of object

 

 

1.6 Operating time (OT)

Formular

Description

Operating time (OT)

Working time on the reference day within the shift model as the number of seconds minus breaks and unscheduled parts.

If no shift model is defined: Default: 24 hours (84,600s)

 

 

1.7 Tact time (TT, Customer)

Formular

Description

\[ TT_{Object}=\frac{86400\frac{[s]}{[d]}}{DD_{d}} \]

DDd as daily demand of all products per day and customer object:

\( DD_{d}=\sum\limits_{P=1}^{\#P} DQ_{P} \: \mathrm{per}[s] \times WorkingTimeShiftModel \)

#P: Number of products per customer object

DQ: Demand quantity per product and second

WorkingTimeShiftModel: Working time at the reference day within the shift model as number of seconds minus pauses and unplanned portions

 

 

1.8 Tact time (TT, process)

Formular

Description

\[ TT_{ProcessObject}=\frac{86400\frac{[s]}{[d]}}{DD_{d, avg}} \]

DDd,avg as daily demand over all products per day and all customer objects:

\( DD_{d, avg}=\sum\limits_{K=1}^{\#K} DD_{d,C} / \#C \)

#C: Number of customer objects

DDd,C: Daily demand per Customer object (see tact time for customer)

 

 

1.9 Tact time (TTOT , Customer)

Formular

Description

\[ TT_{OT}= \frac{WorkingTimeShiftModel\frac{[s]}{[d]}}{DD_{d}} \]

DDd as daily demand of all products per day and customer object:

WorkingTimeShiftModel: Working time at the reference day within the shift model as number of seconds minus pauses and unplanned portions

 

 

1.10 Tact time 24hrs (TT24 , Customer)

Formular

Description

\[ TT_{24} = \frac{86400\frac{[s]}{[d]}}{DD_{d}} \]

DDd as daily demand of all products per day and customer object

 

 

2. Time line key figures

2.1 Static flow grade (Time line)

Formular

Description

\[ FG_{static}=\frac{\sum valueAddingTime + \sum nonValueAddingTime}{\sum valueAddingTime} \]

valueAdding and nonValueAdding times from sums of partial throughput times

Due to division through total throughput time, result always >= 1

 

 

2.2 Throughput time clocked process object

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{ProcessClocked}=\frac{\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{\#P} (CT_{i}\times \#S + CT_{i}\times(TQ_{i}-1))}{\#P} \]

#P: Number of products per process

CTi: Cycle time per product

#S: Number of stations per process object

TQi: Transfer quantity per product i

Based process parametrization added to either value-adding or non-value-adding throughput time

 

 

2.3 Throughput time inventory push object

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{InventoryPush}=\frac{\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{\#P} T_{i}}{\#P} \]

#P: Number of products per object

Ti: Minimum dwell time per product

 

 

2.4 Throughput time lead process object

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{ProcessLead}=\frac{\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{\#P} (TGT_{i}+CT_{i}\times(TQ_{i}-1))}{\#P} \]

#P: Number of products per process

TGTi: Throughput time per product

CTi: Cycle time per product

TQi: Transfer quantity per product i

Based on process parametrization added to either value-adding or non-value-adding throughput time

 

 

2.5 Throughput time process object (general type)

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{Process}=\frac{\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{\#P} (CT_{i}\times TQ_{i})}{\#P} \]

#P: Number of products per process

CTi: Cycle time per product

TQi: Transfer quantity per product i

Based on process parametrization added to either value-adding or non-value-adding throughput time

 

 

2.6 Throughput time storage object (Supermarket, Inventory)

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{Storage}= TT_{avg}\times \sum\limits_{i=1}^{\#P} I_{i}+DelayTimeBeforeStorage \]

TTavg: average customer tact time for all customer objects

#P: Number of products per process

I: Initial inventory per product

Added to non-value-adding throughput time

 

 

2.7 Throughput time transport objects (FIFO, internal and external Transport)

Formular

Description

\[ TGT_{Transport}=TransportTime \]

TransportTime for external transports only with one-way time

Added to non-value-adding throughput time

 

 


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